Which of the following best defines phishing?

Phishing is best defined as an online hacking technique. This cybercrime involves fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by disguising as a trustworthy entity in electronic communications. Phishing often occurs through email, social media, or other online platforms, where attackers create deceptive messages designed to lure recipients into clicking on malicious links or providing personal information.

In this context, while online hacking techniques encompass a broad range of cyber threats, phishing specifically targets individuals seeking to exploit their trust, often resulting in identity theft or financial loss. Understanding phishing is crucial for anyone involved in computing and information technology, as it highlights the importance of cybersecurity practices such as cautious email handling, verifying sources, and recognizing suspicious communications.