What does "URL" stand for?

The term "URL" stands for "Uniform Resource Locator." This is the standard terminology used in web development and internet technology to denote the address of a resource on the internet. A URL specifies the location of a resource and the protocol used to retrieve it, such as HTTP or HTTPS.

Understanding this concept is crucial because URLs are fundamental to navigating the web, allowing browsers to locate and access web pages, images, videos, and other types of files. Each component of a URL has a specific purpose: the protocol indicates how the resource should be retrieved, the domain name specifies the server hosting the resource, and the path leads to the specific file or page.

The other options contain variations of the term that do not match the accepted definition in the field. For instance, "Universal" instead of "Uniform" misrepresents the terminology, while "Unified" and "Link" are also incorrect in the context of the standard definition of URL. This emphasizes the importance of being accurate with technical terms in computing and information technology.