What does the acronym URL stand for in the context of web addresses?

The correct answer is that URL stands for "Uniform Resource Locator." This term is used to describe the specific address used to access resources on the internet. A URL provides the means to locate a resource by specifying its location on the network and the protocol used to retrieve it (like HTTP or HTTPS).

In the context of web addresses, a URL typically consists of multiple components, including the protocol, domain name, and potentially a path to a specific page or file on the server. For instance, in the URL "https://www.example.com/index.html", "https" is the protocol, "www.example.com" is the domain, and "/index.html" is the path to the specific resource.

The other choices represent variations of the term but are not correct. "Universal Resource Locator" implies a broader meaning than intended, and "User Resource Locator" or "Universal Retrieval Link" do not align with established terminology used in web development and internet communications. Thus, the precise definition and correct usage of "Uniform Resource Locator" are what make it the accurate answer.